In vivo dosimetry of intraoral stent using TLD during external photon beam radiotherapy of oral cavity

Authors

  • Ahmad Ameri Department of Radiation Oncology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
  • Alireza Nikoofar Department of radiation oncology, Iran University of Medical Sciences
  • Alireza Shirazi Department of Medical Physics, Tehran University of Medical sciences
  • Mina Hassani Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran
  • Seied Rabi Mehdi Mahdavi Radiation Biology Research Center, Department of Medical Physics, Iran University of Medical Sciences
  • Soosan Mirmohammadrezaei Tehran University of Medical Sciences Faculty of Dentistry
Abstract:

Introduction: Individual oral stent is a mouth-opening device that used in head and neck cancer radiotherapy with the intention of decreasing radiation dose to health tissues. The aim of this study was to check the dose delivered to both the hard palate and tongue when patient uses the stent during radiotherapy of tongue carcinoma. Methods and materials: The intraoral stents were made for 10 patients and TLD-100 dosimeters were placed at superior and inferior parts of stent at the level of hard palate and tongue, respectively. Then patients treated with 3DCRT technique using 6MV photons, the data from the TLDs and treatment planning system calculations were analyzed. Results: The results showed that the mean (±standard deviation) relative difference between measured and calculated doses for tongue and hard palate was -4.41± 6.34, 0.57± 9.6 respectively. Conclusion: This study demonstrated the value of thermoluminescent dosimetry as a treatment verification method and its usefulness departmental quality assurance program.

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

In vivo dosimetry with thermoluminescent dosimeters in external photon beam radiotherapy.

The ultimate check of the actual dose delivered to a patient in radiotherapy can only be achieved by using in vivo dosimetry. This work reports a pilot study to test the applicability of a thermoluminescent dosimetric system for performing in vivo entrance dose measurements in external photon beam radiotherapy. The measurements demonstrated the value of thermoluminescent dosimetry as a treatmen...

full text

In vivo dosimetry using a single diode for megavoltage photon beam radiotherapy: Implementation and response characterization

The AAPM Task Group 40 reported that in vivo dosimetry can be used to identify major deviations in treatment delivery in radiation therapy. In this paper, we investigate the feasibility of using one single diode to perform in vivo dosimetry in the entire radiotherapeutic energy range regardless of its intrinsic buildup material. The only requirement on diode selection would be to choose a diode...

full text

Skin in vivo Dosimetry in Radiotherapy

Introduction: Due to the prevalence of skin problems in patients after radiotherapy, skin dose measuring is importance. Content: Skin in vivo dosimetry means measuring the patient's (or phantom) skin dose during radiotherapy. According to the ICRP 59, the dose at the depth of 0.07 mm is known as a skin dose. The most radiosensitive epidermis cells are located...

full text

Determining rectal dose through cervix cancer radiotherapy by 9 MV photon beam using TLD and XR type T GAFCHROMIC® Film

Background: The goals of the present research were to investigate the rectal dose during four chosen techniques of cervical cancer radiotherapy and to examine how accurately the treatment planning represents dose measurements, and it’s practicality for routine use as well as, to determine the homogeneity of dose in tumor volume. Materials and Methods: The study was carried out using a Nepton 10...

full text

AbstractID: 1109 Title: Integral Dose in External Beam Photon Radiotherapy

ID: 1109 Title: Integral Dose in External Beam Photon Radiotherapy Integral dose is the volume integral of the dose deposited in the patient and is equal to the mean dose times the volume. The integral dose is also the area under the curve of a differential dose absolute-volume histogram. It is widely believed that IMRT increases the integral dose to normal tissues as compared to conventional r...

full text

Clinical Treatment Planning in External Photon Beam Radiotherapy

External photon beam radiotherapy is usually carried out with more than one radiation beam in order to achieve a uniform dose distribution inside the target volume and an as low as possible a dose in healthy tissues surrounding the target. ICRU Report No. 50 recommends a target dose uniformity within +7% and –5% of the dose delivered to a well defined prescription point within the target. Moder...

full text

My Resources

Save resource for easier access later

Save to my library Already added to my library

{@ msg_add @}


Journal title

volume 15  issue Special Issue-12th. Iranian Congress of Medical Physics

pages  208- 208

publication date 2018-12-01

By following a journal you will be notified via email when a new issue of this journal is published.

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023